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Flora · A field guidethe LAND · Cañones, New Mexico

Flora at the LAND

From the creek bottom to the ponderosa on the ridges, a short climb crosses four plant worlds. These are species known in this valley and at this elevation, from the cottonwoods to the paintbrush.

Paintbrush · Photo, Michael Tidwell, CC BY 4.0
How to read this guide

Water, field, hill and forest.

Water makes this valley. Along Polvadera Creek and the acequia, cottonwood, willow and cattail grow as they would in a much wetter place. Step a few yards uphill and the country turns to piñon, juniper, sage and cactus. Higher still, toward the national forest, ponderosa and oak take over.

The apricots, apples, pears and plums in the orchard were planted by people over generations, so they are not on this list. Please look, smell and photograph, but leave wild plants where they grow. Several, like sacred datura, are poisonous.

01 · At the water

Creek, acequia and beaver ponds.

The wettest, greenest ground on the LAND, and the richest for birds.

02 · Fields and meadows

Where the summer rains bloom.

Open ground around the orchard and along the roads, at its best from June through the monsoon.

03 · Piñon-juniper hills

The dry, fragrant slopes.

The country most people picture when they think of northern New Mexico.

04 · Forest edge and high country

Up toward the Jemez.

Cooler, higher ground where the Santa Fe National Forest begins.

Look closer

Every plant here is an address.Someone lives in it.

an invitation to
The place to create
your greatest work.